3 Examples of How to Use the Debt Snowball Method for Debt

- The debt snowball method requires making all your minimum payments, then prioritizing extra money to the debt with the smallest balance.
- Once you pay off the first debt, you add all that money to the monthly payment for the next-smallest debt. And so on.
- Prioritizing by balance size lets you pay off the first few accounts relatively quickly, which could help you stay motivated to keep going.
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Research is a great first step to making a plan to deal with your debt. Learning how the debt snowball method works may help you decide if it's the right strategy to help you become debt free.
We'll go over the basics of the debt snowball method, then focus on three examples to show you potential real-world scenarios. Let's get started.
How the Debt Snowball Method Works
The debt snowball method is simple to execute. Here's how it works:
Make a list of all your debts, including balances and minimum payments.
Organize the debts by the size of the balance, with the smallest balance at the top of the list.
Make all of your minimum payments.
Put any extra money toward the debt at the top of the list with the smallest balance.
Once you pay off the first account, add that money to the payment for the next debt on the list.
Rinse and repeat.
Pay everything off and celebrate!
Sometimes it helps to see something in action. Let's explore three different examples of how the debt snowball could look in practice.
Example 1: Creating Motivation with Easy Wins
Alex has a total of $40,025 in debt between cards and loans, like this:
| Account | Balance | APR | Minimum Payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Credit Card 1 | $175 | 25% | $35 |
| Credit Card 2 | $7,750 | 27% | $233 |
| Credit Card 3 | $4,000 | 19% | $120 |
| Store Card | $1,500 | 30% | $45 |
| Personal Loan | $5,500 | 18% | $140 |
| Auto Loan | $21,000 | 7% | $359 |
Alex can afford all the minimums, plus an extra $200 to put toward debt each month. But while Alex wants to pay off the debt, figuring out the best plan is a bit overwhelming and the idea of taking years to be debt free is disheartening.
So, Alex decides to try the debt snowball method in hopes it will help with motivation and organization. Under the debt snowball method, Alex would prioritize the debts like this:
| Account | Balance |
|---|---|
| Credit Card 1 | $275 |
| Store Card | $1,500 |
| Credit Card 3 | $4,000 |
| Credit Card 2 | $7,750 |
| Personal Loan | $5,500 |
| Auto Loan | $21,000 |
This means Alex starts paying all the minimums, then putting the extra $200 a month toward Credit Card 1. Combined with the $35 minimum on that card, Alex puts a total of $235 toward Credit Card 1 in the first month.
Next month, Alex pays off Credit Card 1 with $40 of the $235, then puts the remaining $195 toward the Store Card, the next debt on the list. The next month, Alex pays the $45 minimum on the Store Card, plus the $235 extra. With the extra money, Alex pays off the Store Card in four months.
Paying off two accounts in the first six months lets Alex see real progress. This helps Alex stay motivated to keep going. Plus, each account paid off means more money going toward the next debt on the list, letting Alex keep up that momentum.
Example 2: Wrangling Credit Card Debts
Ryan is juggling $34,450 in debt across four credit cards and one store card, like this:
| Account | Balance | APR | Minimum Payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Credit Card 1 | $11,900 | 25% | $357 |
| Credit Card 2 | $15,570 | 23% | $467 |
| Credit Card 3 | $3,580 | 20% | $108 |
| Credit Card 4 | $750 | 27% | $25 |
| Store Card | $2,650 | 30% | $80 |
With so many cards, balances, interest rates, and payments, Ryan simply doesn't know where to start. Ryan settles on the debt snowball method since it's simple to follow and could help with getting back in control.
Under the debt snowball, Ryan's debts are prioritized this way:
| Account | Balance |
|---|---|
| Credit Card 4 | $750 |
| Store Card | $2,650 |
| Credit Card 3 | $3,580 |
| Credit Card 1 | $11,900 |
| Credit Card 2 | $15,570 |
Ryan can afford to make the minimum payments, plus an extra $500 a month from getting a weekend side hustle. This means it only takes Ryan two months to pay off Credit Card 4, and that quick win feels great!
Adding the minimum from Credit Card 4, the minimum from the Store Card, then the extra $500, Ryan starts paying $605 a month in total toward the Store Card. It only takes another four months to knock that debt out, leaving Ryan with just three credit cards to go.
By the time Ryan gets to Credit Card 2 with the largest balance, all of the money that was going toward the other debts can now go to Credit Card 2. That means Ryan can put more than $1,500 a month toward the balance, paying it off surprisingly fast.
Example 3: Paying Off Multiple Types of Debt
Jessie has $31,675 in unsecured credit card and loan debt, plus $285,750 in secured debts (debts backed by collateral, or something of value—in this case, Jessie's car and home). They look like this:
| Account | Balance | APR | Minimum Payment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Credit Card 1 | $4,350 | 19% | $131 |
| Credit Card 2 | $2,500 | 24% | $75 |
| Store Card | $325 | 29% | $35 |
| Medical Loan | $5,500 | 0% | $150 |
| Personal Loan | $19,000 | 12% | $423 |
| Auto Loan | $30,750 | 5% | $580 |
| Mortgage Loan | $255,000 | 4% | $1,300 |
Jessie dreams of being totally debt free and has an extra $500 a month from a recent raise to dedicate to that goal. Jessie picks the debt snowball method because those big balances are intimidating, and the debt snowball lets Jessie build up to them.
Using the debt snowball, Jessie's debts gets organized by balance size:
| Account | Balance |
|---|---|
| Store Card | $325 |
| Credit Card 2 | $2,500 |
| Credit Card 1 | $4,350 |
| Medical Loan | $5,500 |
| Personal Loan | $19,000 |
| Auto Loan | $30,750 |
| Mortgage Loan | $255,000 |
With $500 extra each month, Jessie is able to knock out that pesky Store Card in the first month. Then it only takes four more months to pay off the next account on the list, Credit Card 2.
After that, Jessie moves on to Credit Card 1. The minimums from the previous accounts, plus the extra $500, mean Jessie is able to pay $741 each month toward Credit Card 1 until it's paid off, so the balance drops quickly.
The Medical Loan goes even faster. When Jessie hits the five-figure balances, the amount of money available to go toward the Personal Loan every month is over $1,000, so payoff goes faster than Jessie ever thought possible. Soon, Jessie only has secured debts to focus on—and a lot of extra money in the budget to do so.
Any Way You Get Rid of Debt Is a Win
The debt snowball method works well for a lot of people—but it's not for everyone. Maybe you're more of a debt avalanche person who wants to cut interest costs. Perhaps you're more interested in consolidating your debts so you have fewer due dates to track.
Or maybe you're already having trouble just making your minimum payments. In that case, negotiating for debt settlement with your creditors or filing for bankruptcy might be a better next step.
Consider reaching out to a credit counselor, financial advisor, or debt professional to help you make a plan. Freedom Debt Relief offers free consultations to see if debt settlement could be the right fit.
Author Information

Written by
Brittney Myers
Brittney is a personal finance expert and credit card collector who believes financial education is the key to success. Her advice on how to make smarter financial decisions has been featured by major publications and read by millions.

Reviewed by
Kimberly Rotter
Kimberly Rotter is a financial counselor and consumer credit expert who helps people with average or low incomes discover how to create wealth and opportunities. She’s a veteran writer and editor who has spent more than 30 years creating thousands of hours of educational content in every possible format.
What are the three biggest strategies for paying down debt?
The three biggest strategies for paying down debt are:
Debt snowball: Pay off your debt in the order of their outstanding balances, starting from the smallest.
Debt avalanche: Pay off your debt in the order of their cost, starting with the highest interest rate.
Debt consolidation loan: Get a new loan to pay off multiple smaller debts.
Should I do a debt snowball or debt consolidation?
A debt snowball means paying off your debts one at a time, starting with the smallest loan. As each debt is paid off, you might feel more motivated to pay off the next. If you can afford to make your minimum payments and pay extra toward one debt each month, a debt snowball might be right for you. If you’re having trouble making your payments each month, then another strategy might be more appropriate.
How is the debt avalanche method more cost-effective than the snowball method?
The avalanche method is more cost-effective than the snowball method because it gets rid of your most expensive debt first.
The snowball method prioritizes motivation, while the avalanche prioritizes savings.
Getting out of debt isn’t easy or quick. It takes commitment and a stick-to-it attitude. That’s why the snowball method may be more popular. It’s often the fastest way to get to your first debt payoff, which is a big cause for celebration.
If you play around with an online debt snowball vs. debt avalanche calculator, you’ll see that following the avalanche method could cut about a month off your debt payoff timeline. That may be more significant than it sounds. This one-month payment could be a big one, because at this point, you’re paying off your last debt with a payment that includes all the payments you were making against all of your debts.
But no debt payoff plan is effective if you can’t stick with it.
Only you can decide which DIY method is a better fit for you.