The Psychological Benefits of Settling Your Debts

- Debt settlement could lead to higher dopamine levels and make you feel better about yourself.
- Stress and anxiety could drop when you get rid of debt.
- Debt freedom could make you more productive and a lot happier overall.
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Debt settlement could have a huge impact on your everyday life. After you get through debt relief, you won’t have creditors or debt collectors calling you regularly, and you won’t need to worry about accounts racking up more and more interest charges. The financial perks alone are fantastic, but there are also psychological benefits of settling your debts.
When you’ve settled your debts, you may find that you feel better and more relaxed. The psychological benefits of debt settlement don’t get discussed too often, so let’s take a closer look at them and what exactly it means to settle debt.
What It Means to Settle Your Debts
Debt settlement is a way to get rid of credit card debts and other unsecured loans, usually by offering a lump sum that’s less than the full amount due. A creditor might agree to accept less than they are owed if you’re experiencing a financial emergency or hardship that leaves you unable to fully repay your debt.
Some people negotiate debt settlement on their own. Others hire a professional debt settlement company to do the legwork for them and negotiate a deal with creditors or debt collectors. Either way, the goal is for your debts to be settled, giving you the freedom to put them behind you and move on with your life.
Debt Settlement Could Raise Your Dopamine Levels
Neuroscientists have found that dopamine levels rise when people reach goals, even small ones like checking items off a to-do list or making the bed in the morning. Dopamine is a hormone that activates the reward centers in the brain, which can cause feelings of pleasure, satisfaction, and overall happiness.
Basically, when you check off goals, you feel good about it. Ridding yourself of debt is a big goal that could leave you feeling really good. A serious dopamine rush. After settling your debt, you may feel satisfaction with your financial situation and happiness that you don’t need to deal with debt anymore.
Even if you don’t settle your debt all at once, you could feel better and motivate yourself by breaking this goal into smaller chunks. You may feel a dopamine hit every time you cross a task off your list, which can push you to do more. The closer a reward is, the more motivation you have to work toward it.
Here are some examples of actionable tasks that move you toward resolving your debt. They serve as good smaller steps on the path to your ultimate goal:
Make a list of all your debts. Include the amount, current balance, and interest rate.
Add up all your debts. Figure out how much you can afford each month to pay them off. Create a budget and use a spreadsheet to track how much you’re paying off monthly.
Pay off your smallest debt first. This repayment strategy is called the debt snowball method, where you prioritize paying off the debt with the smallest balance. Since you get a quick win by paying off an account, the debt snowball works well for motivation.
Pay off your debt with the highest interest rate first. This strategy is called the debt avalanche method. You don’t pay off accounts as quickly, but you save on interest charges because you prioritize higher interest rates.
Get a debt consolidation loan to pay off your debts. For example, a personal loan could be used to pay off credit card debt. You could save money if your debt consolidation loan has a lower interest rate.
You May Have Less Stress After Settling Debts
Debt can be stressful, especially if you have a large amount of debt or lots of creditors contacting you. Financial worries are strongly associated with psychological worries, according to research at the National Library of Medicine. Chronic debt, when you’re in debt month after month, has been shown to impair psychological functioning and decision-making.
In other words, when someone else lays claim to your dollars, it’s easy to feel down.
Settling your debt, or even just reducing your debt, could improve your psychological functioning. You could feel less stress, which helps you in many ways. Lower stress levels are associated with lower blood pressure, better sleep, and lower anxiety, all of which are good for your physical and mental health.
Some evidence suggests that having many different debts carries a psychological cost. You may subconsciously see each debt as a separate mental account, and the result can be overwhelming.
This is why it could make more sense psychologically to pay off smaller debts entirely when you can, even when it makes more sense financially to pay off the debts with higher interest rates first. At least you’re eliminating a debt, even if you don’t save as much in interest as you would paying off another debt.
You could also consolidate your debts with a loan. Since you use the loan to pay off multiple debts, you cut down your number of accounts and lighten your mental load. Debt settlement is another option for dealing with several debts at the same time.
Freedom from Debt Could Help with Productivity
As well as stress, debt takes up time and mental bandwidth. You may spend a good amount of time every month making payments, talking to creditors, and thinking about the best ways to pay off your debt. You might have a harder time focusing on your day-to-day responsibilities at work and at home.
Debt settlement is like a financial reset. You get your accounts settled for an amount you can afford, you pay it, and you move on with your life.
After settling debt, you could find yourself better able to concentrate at your job or business. If you’ve been trying to get a promotion or get a side hustle started, having more mental energy certainly doesn’t hurt.
Getting Out of Debt Is Well Worth It
Debt affects everyone a bit differently. The psychological benefits of debt settlement vary from person to person, too.
Some people have better self-esteem and more confidence once they’re out of debt, as they feel more in control of their lives. Some are simply able to relax and sleep easily for the first time in years. The emotions aren’t always the same, but freedom from debt typically has a positive impact.
You could settle your debts on your own or with the help of a reputable debt settlement company. Whichever you choose, debt settlement could get rid of a heavy burden from your life and help you move forward to a better financial future.
A look into the world of debt relief seekers
We looked at a sample of data from Freedom Debt Relief of people seeking the best debt relief company for them during April 2025. This data highlights the wide range of individuals turning to debt relief.
Credit card balances by age group for those seeking debt relief
How do credit card balances vary across different age groups? In April 2025, people seeking debt relief showed the following trends in their open credit card tradelines and average credit card balances:
Ages 18-25: Average balance of $9,117 with a monthly payment of $284
Ages 26-35: Average balance of $12,438 with a monthly payment of $381
Ages 36-50: Average balance of $15,436 with a monthly payment of $431
Ages 51-65: Average balance of $16,159 with a monthly payment of $536
Ages 65+: Average balance of $16,546 with a monthly payment of $500
These figures show that credit card debt can affect anyone, regardless of age. Managing credit card debt can be challenging, whether you're just starting out or nearing retirement.
Home-secured debt – average debt by selected states
According to the 2023 Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) (using 2022 data) the average home-secured debt for those with a balance was $212,498. The percentage of families with mortgage debt was 42%.
In April 2025, 25% of the debt relief seekers had a mortgage. The average mortgage debt was $236504, and the average monthly payment was $1882.
Here is a quick look at the top five states by average mortgage balance.
State | % with a mortgage balance | Average mortgage balance | Average monthly payment | |
---|---|---|---|---|
California | 20 | $391,113 | $2,710 | |
District of Columbia | 17 | $339,911 | $2,330 | |
Utah | 31 | $316,936 | $2,094 | |
Nevada | 25 | $306,258 | $2,082 | |
Massachusetts | 28 | $297,524 | $2,290 |
The statistics are based on all debt relief seekers with a mortgage loan balance over $0.
Housing is an important part of a household's expenses. Remember to consider all your debts when looking for a way to get debt relief.
Manage Your Finances Better
Understanding your debt situation is crucial. It could be high credit use, many tradelines, or a low FICO score. The right debt relief can help you manage your money. Begin your journey to financial stability by taking the first step.
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Author Information

Written by
Lyle Daly
Lyle is a financial writer for Freedom Debt Relief. He also covers investing research and analysis for The Motley Fool and has contributed to Evergreen Wealth and Monarch Money.

Reviewed by
Kimberly Rotter
Kimberly Rotter is a financial counselor and consumer credit expert who helps people with average or low incomes discover how to create wealth and opportunities. She’s a veteran writer and editor who has spent more than 30 years creating thousands of hours of educational content in every possible format.
What are the psychological effects of debt?
The psychological effects of debt can include stress, sleep troubles, lower self-esteem, and less mental energy. Debt affects everyone differently, and the level of debt a person has is also a factor. If you owe a significant amount of money or have many different debts, that can cause a greater psychological impact.
What are the positive effects of debt relief?
Debt relief positively affects your finances. You won’t have any more debt payments to make and you’ll be done paying interest charges. It can also be good for your mental health by reducing stress. You’ll also free up some money in your budget to use on the things that are important to you.
Are people who are debt-free happier?
There’s evidence that people who are debt-free are happier than people with debt. Debt has been associated with stress, anxiety, and depression. However, there are many factors that affect overall happiness, so it’s not just about whether you’re debt-free or not.

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