Is Your Debt Relief Company Legit?

UpdatedJun 8, 2025
- Debt settlement is a legitimate way to get out of debt over time.
- Legitimate debt settlement companies do not collect upfront fees, guarantee they’ll "wipe out" your debt, or tell you to stop communicating with your creditors.
- Debt settlement can get rid of your debt faster, but it's not a free lunch.
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It’s no secret that debt is a major problem for millions of people. As interest rates rise and living costs escalate, more Americans are looking for help in managing their debt.
If you’re one of them, you may have heard that debt relief companies can offer lower payments and help resolve your debt. A part of you hopes the claims are true, but there’s also probably a part of you that’s skeptical—and that’s a good thing. You owe it to yourself to get educated about debt relief, an often-misunderstood solution that helps thousands of clients put debt behind them.
Is debt relief legit? We’ll help you answer that question.
What Is a Debt Relief Company?
Part of the confusion is that the term “debt relief” can mean different things. For Freedom Debt Relief specifically, it means debt settlement (also known as debt negotiation or debt resolution). Our debt settlement program can be an effective alternative to other debt solutions like:
Once a client enrolls in our debt relief program, we negotiate directly with their creditors to reduce their debt as much as possible. Debt settlement is an appropriate strategy for unsecured (primarily credit card) debts. By reducing how much they owe, we can usually help clients who with $7,500 or more in eligible debt resolve it in as little as 2-5 years.
You should also be aware that enrolling in a debt settlement program can have a negative impact on your credit score, trigger calls by collection agencies, and sometimes expose you to legal action. Every debt relief option has its pros and cons, and it’s important to be transparent about both.
Not All Debt Relief Companies Have Your Best Interests at Heart
Before you entrust your financial future to a debt relief company, it’s extremely important to be confident that you’ll be working with a credible provider. In 2010, after a boom in the industry, some debt relief companies weren't acting in their clients’ best interests. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) stepped in to implement stronger regulations to protect consumers. Also during this time, the American Association for Debt Resolution (AADR) formed as a trade association to ensure compliance and transparency.
As a result of these changes, many less-credible debt relief companies left the industry. But there are still some bad apples. Protect yourself by doing your research before hiring a debt settlement provider. If you have questions, any company should be open and happy to give you the answers you seek.
If a company avoids answering your questions, consider that your first red flag that the debt relief company may not be legit.
Is Your Debt Relief Company Legit?
A debt relief company that’s legit may be worth working with for many reasons. It’s important to find the right one.
In the course of your research, beware of the following red flags. Any of these may be a sign of a company that does not have your best interests at heart.
Watch out for companies that:
Charge fees before they settle debt. FTC rules prohibit a debt relief company from collecting any fees until after it has negotiated a settlement and the customer has accepted it.
Promise to settle all of your debts for a single reduction. The debt settlement process involves negotiating each debt with each creditor. Depending on the amount, the creditor, and the individual situation, each settlement may be different.
Tout a “government program” to erase credit card debt. No such programs exist.
“Guarantee” they’ll make all your debt go away. As with many things in life, there are no guarantees. A debt relief company that’s legit has the motivation to work hard and get the best results possible for clients. In talking with a company, ask about the results it has obtained for previous clients.
Claim they can stop all debt collection calls and lawsuits. They can’t. In a debt settlement program, most clients let their credit accounts go past-due. That allows the client to set aside money for making settlement offers. It also sends a distress signal to the creditor. Creditors may respond by calling frequently, or even threatening (or filing) lawsuits. Legitimate debt relief companies guide you through the process and help you with any issues or concerns.
Tell you to stop communicating with creditors. Stopping all communications may not always be in your best interest. A debt relief company that’s legit leaves that decision to you, offering tools and advice on asking creditors to communicate only with the debt relief company.
Have vague (or no) answers to your questions. Reputable debt settlement businesses are upfront about fees, counsel you on the possible challenges of the process, and tell you how long the process might take.
Call you repeatedly to pressure you into moving forward. The decision to work with a debt relief company is a big one. Take the time to do your research so you’re comfortable.
Have a poor Better Business Bureau rating. If a debt relief company has many complaints on file, take that to heart.
Ask for access to your bank and credit card accounts. Never share login or password information with anyone.
At Freedom Debt Relief, we want you to get all the answers you need to help you tackle your debt. We’re proud of the work we do, and we want clients to be confident before they commit to the process. We’ll answer any questions you have, any time.
Explore Your Debt Relief Options and Make the Right Choice
If you’re concerned about debt or falling behind on payments, we understand how confusing it can be. You may even be asking, “Is Freedom Debt Relief legit?”
We'll help you understand your options for dealing with your debt, including our debt relief program. Our Certified Debt Consultants can answer any questions or concerns you may have and help you find the right path forward. Find out if you qualify right now.
Debt relief stats and trends
We looked at a sample of data from Freedom Debt Relief of people seeking a debt relief program during May 2025. The data uncovers various trends and statistics about people seeking debt help.
FICO scores and enrolled debt
Curious about the credit scores of those in debt relief? In May 2025, the average FICO score for people enrolling in a debt settlement program was 593, with an average enrolled debt of $26,333. For different age groups, the FICO scores varied. For instance, those aged 51-65 had an average FICO score of 589 and an enrolled debt of $28,538. The 18-25 age group had an average FICO score of 548 and an enrolled debt of $15,062. No matter your age or debt level, it's reassuring to know you're not alone. Taking the step to seek help can lead you towards a brighter financial future.
Home-secured debt – average debt by selected states
According to the 2023 Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) (using 2022 data) the average home-secured debt for those with a balance was $212,498. The percentage of families with mortgage debt was 42%.
In May 2025, 25% of the debt relief seekers had a mortgage. The average mortgage debt was $236504, and the average monthly payment was $1882.
Here is a quick look at the top five states by average mortgage balance.
State | % with a mortgage balance | Average mortgage balance | Average monthly payment | |
---|---|---|---|---|
California | 20 | $391,113 | $2,710 | |
District of Columbia | 17 | $339,911 | $2,330 | |
Utah | 31 | $316,936 | $2,094 | |
Nevada | 25 | $306,258 | $2,082 | |
Massachusetts | 28 | $297,524 | $2,290 |
The statistics are based on all debt relief seekers with a mortgage loan balance over $0.
Housing is an important part of a household's expenses. Remember to consider all your debts when looking for a way to get debt relief.
Regain Financial Freedom
Seeking debt relief can be the first step toward financial freedom. Are you struggling with debt? Explore options for debt relief to regain control of your finances. It doesn't matter how old you are or what your FICO score or credit utilization is. Take the first step towards a brighter financial future today.
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Author Information

Written by
Maurie Backman
Maurie Backman is a personal finance writer with over 10 years of experience. Her coverage areas include retirement, investing, real estate, and credit and debt management.
Is it worth paying an upfront fee for debt settlement?
No. Not only is it not worth it but federal law prohibits debt settlement firms from charging fees upfront. If you're asked for a fee before services are rendered, that's a sign of a possible scam.
Reputable debt relief companies only charge a fee when they reach a debt settlement agreement, you approve it, and at least one payment is made to the creditor. For perspective, typical debt settlement fees are 15% to 25% of the amount of debt they settle on your behalf.
How do I choose a good debt relief company?
We recommend looking for debt relief programs that are transparent about the types of debt they accept, give a realistic timeline, and a realistic estimate of your potential savings. Additionally, debt relief companies are legally not allowed to charge fees until after a debt has been settled. We recommend you view the Federal Trade Commission’s advice.
Are debt relief companies legitimate?
We approach everything we do with integrity, but sadly not all debt relief services have the same commitment to ethics we have. That's why we encourage you to research every company you are considering before you commit to any debt relief program. As a founder of the American Association for Debt Resolution, Freedom Debt Relief has been involved in establishing industry standards that protect consumers from abusive debt settlement practices. We are a legitimate debt relief service that has helped tens of thousands of people resolve debt.
Credit Card Debt
